This paper evaluates a socio-emotional skills (SES) training programme for 4,728 urban Tanzanian youth who were not in full time employment, education, or training (NEET). A randomized design compared awareness (e.g., self-awareness, empathy, active listening), management (e.g., self-control, personal initiative, negotiation), and combined curricula. SES were measured using self-reported and behavioral indicators. Training increased self-reported SES in the short run across both domains, but had limited effects on behavioral measures, and all SES gains faded after one year. Modest but sustained employment gains were observed among men who were job seekers at baseline. Training did not improve labour market outcomes for women. We find no differential effects across training types, and each training affected skills in the alternative domain, suggesting that SES domains are interrelated.
These findings indicate that SES training may improve labor market outcomes only for specific subgroups, particularly in the absence of complementary interventions tackling barriers to employment.
| Repository name | URI |
|---|---|
| Reproducible Research Repository (World Bank) | https://reproducibility.worldbank.org |
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| Author | Affiliation | |
|---|---|---|
| Clara Delavallade | World Bank | cdelavallade@worldbank.org |
| Rachel Cassidy | World Bank | rcassidy@ifc.org |
| Smita Das | Innovations for Poverty Action | sdas@poverty-action.org |
| Elijah Kipchumba | Trinity College Dublin | kipchume@tcd.ie |
| Munshi Sulaiman | Brac Institute of Governance and Development | munshi.sulaiman@bracu.ac.bd |
2026-02-27
| Location | Code |
|---|---|
| Tanzania | TZA |
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| Name | URI |
|---|---|
| Modified BSD3 | https://opensource.org/license/bsd-3-clause/ |
| Name | Affiliation | |
|---|---|---|
| Clara Delavallade | World Bank | cdelavallade@worldbank.org |
| Reproducibility WBG | World Bank | reproducibility@worldbank.org |
| Name | Abbreviation | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reproducibility WBG | DECDI | World Bank - Development Impact Department | Verification and preparation of metadata |
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