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Reproducibility package for The Impact Of School Grants On Disadvantaged Students: Experimental Evidence From Romania

2026
Reference ID
RR_ROU_2026_584
Author(s)
Rafael de Hoyos, Andrei Munteanu, Cristian Pop-Eleches
Collections
World Bank Policy Research Working Papers
Metadata
JSON
Created on
Apr 02, 2026
Last modified
Apr 02, 2026
  • Project Description
  • Overview
  • Reproducibility Package
  • Description
  • Scope and coverage
  • Disclaimer
  • Access and rights
  • Contacts
  • Information on metadata
  • Overview

    Abstract

    In this report, we analyze the impact of the ROSE project, a program designed to improve student retention, graduation rates and pass rates on a national end-of-high-school exam for low-achievement high schools in Romania. The program was implemented in three waves, September 2017, September 2018, and September 2020, respectively, with eligible high schools randomly assigned to each. We exploit this staggered implementation of ROSE to causally measure its impacts on students. Our estimates indicate that the ROSE program had no significant impact on (i) student preferences for attending a ROSE high school, ii) student retention rates, (iii) high school graduation rates, (iv) enrollment in the post-high school baccalaureate (bac) exam, (v) bac pass rates, or
    (vi) bac scores. While there is a small increase in girls’ bac passing rates (3 pp), we find little heterogeneity in these null effects by grant size, urban-rural status, student achievement levels, town income levels, and type of curriculum taught.

    Reproducibility Package

    Scripts
    Reproducibility package for The Impact Of School Grants On Disadvantaged Students: Experimental Evidence From Romania
    File name
    RR_ROU_2026_584
    Zip package
    RR_ROU_2026_584.zip
    Title
    Reproducibility package for The Impact Of School Grants On Disadvantaged Students: Experimental Evidence From Romania
    Date
    2026-04
    Dependencies
    Stata dependencies are listed in the ado folder.
    Instructions
    See README in reproducibility package.
    Notes
    Computational reproducibility verified by Development Impact (DECDI) Analytics team, World Bank.
    Source code repository
    Repository name URI
    Reproducible Research Repository (World Bank) https://reproducibility.worldbank.org
    Software
    Stata
    Name
    Stata

    Data

    Data statement

    Some data is temporarily embargoed by the authors (expected to be made public in the future). (Restricted Data)

    Description

    Output
    The Impact Of School Grants On Disadvantaged Students: Experimental Evidence From Romania
    Type
    Working Paper
    Title
    The Impact Of School Grants On Disadvantaged Students: Experimental Evidence From Romania
    Description
    Policy Research Working Papers (PRWP)
    Authors
    Author Affiliation Email
    Rafael de Hoyos Inter-American Development Bank rafaelde@iadb.org
    Andrei Munteanu Université du Québec à Montréal munteanu.andrei@uqam.ca
    Cristian Pop-Eleches Columbia University cp2124@columbia.edu
    Date of production

    2026-04-02

    Scope and coverage

    Geographic locations
    Location Code
    Romania ROU
    Keywords
    I21 I24 I28 C93

    Disclaimer

    Disclaimer

    The materials in the reproducibility packages are distributed as they were prepared by the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this event do not necessarily reflect the views of the World Bank, the Executive Directors of the World Bank, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the materials included in the reproducibility package.

    Access and rights

    License
    Name URI
    Modified BSD3 https://opensource.org/license/bsd-3-clause/

    Contacts

    Contacts
    Name Affiliation Email
    Rafael de Hoyos Inter-American Development Bank rafaelde@iadb.org
    Reproducibility WBG World Bank reproducibility@worldbank.org

    Information on metadata

    Producers
    Name Abbreviation Affiliation Role
    Reproducibility WBG DECDI World Bank - Development Impact Department Verification and preparation of metadata
    Date of Production

    2026-04-02

    Document version

    1

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