By 2023, more than 108 million people were forcibly displaced worldwide, with children under 18 constituting 45 percent. This study examines the human development gaps between forcibly displaced migrant and host children and adolescents, focusing on cognitive and socioemotional skills and physical and mental health. The study also explores how access to services and regularization programs are correlated with these disparities using a unique and comprehensive longitudinal data set of around 2,500 Venezuelan migrant and Colombian host children and adolescents, ages 5 to 17 and living in Medellín, Colombia. The findings reveal significant developmental delays among migrant children in physical and cognitive development, but interestingly, no significant differences in socioemotional and mental health outcomes. The research underscores how the availability of public services and engagement in regularization programs are crucial for mitigating these developmental gaps.
Repository name | URI |
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Reproducible Research Repository (World Bank) | https://reproducibility.worldbank.org |
Paper exhibits were reproduced on a computer with the following specifications:
• OS: Windows 10 Enterprise, version 21H2
• Processor: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E7-4890 v2 @ 2.80GHz 2.80 GHz
• Memory available: 5.9 GB
• Software version: Stata 17
~25-minute runtime
The replication of the package was conducted using confidential data directly provided by the authors. Currently, the reproducibility package contains only code, which will not execute without the data. Nevertheless, both the code and outputs are shared to demonstrate the process the authors followed to achieve their findings.
This study primarily relies on confidential or non-publishable data, as nearly all sources, except for data from the World Health Organization (WHO), are subject to restrictions that prevent their republication or are considered confidential. Consequently, the data package does not include data. To request more information regarding the data, please contact Sandra Rozo sandrarozo@worldbank.org.
Author | Affiliation | |
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Tatiana Hiller | University of California Davis | hiller@ucdavis.edu |
Andrés Moya | Universidad de los Andes | a.moya@uniandes.edu.co |
Sandra V. Rozo | World Bank | sandrarozo@worldbank.org |
Edgar Alonso Ramirez Hernandez | World Bank | eramirezhernande@worldbank.org |
2024-05
Location | Code |
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World | WLD |
Colombia | COL |
Venezuela | VEN |
The materials in the reproducibility packages are distributed as they were prepared by the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this event do not necessarily reflect the views of the World Bank, the Executive Directors of the World Bank, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the materials included in the reproducibility package.
Name | URI |
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Modified BSD3 | https://opensource.org/license/bsd-3-clause/ |
Name | Affiliation | |
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Sandra V. Rozo | World Bank | sandrarozo@worldbank.org |
Reproducibility WBG | World Bank | reproducibility@worldbank.org |
Name | Abbreviation | Affiliation | Role |
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Reproducibility WBG | DIME | World Bank - Development Impact Department | Verification and preparation of metadata |
2024-05-13
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