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Reproducibility package for Pathways to Prosperity for Adolescent Girls in Africa

2024
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Reference ID
FR_AFR_2024_224
DOI
https://doi.org/10.60572/fbqz-ed65
Author(s)
Kehinde Ajayi, Estelle Koussoubé
Collections
Flagships and Reports
Metadata
JSON
Created on
Nov 19, 2024
Last modified
Nov 20, 2024
  • Project Description
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  • Overview
  • Reproducibility Package
  • Description
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  • Citation
  • Overview

    Abstract

    Africa stands at a crossroads, with its future prosperity hinging on the policy and investment decisions it makes today. The continent has an opportunity to shape the trajectories of generations to come by investing in the success of a pivotal population: its adolescent girls. With over 145 million adolescent girls calling Africa home, the potential for transformative change is immense. Yet challenges persist: from high rates of child marriage to limited educational opportunities. Over half of African girls ages 15 to 19 are out of school or married or have children. How can African countries overcome these challenges to ensure that adolescent girls enter adulthood empowered to thrive? Pathways to Prosperity for Adolescent Girls in Africa offers a groundbreaking road map for change. This landmark report: Outlines concrete, actionable policy recommendations; Provides a comprehensive review of evidence-based interventions; Presents a data-driven categorization of African countries to guide investments in adolescent girls; and Introduces an innovative framework for understanding and measuring adolescent girls’ empowerment. Drawing on extensive research and consultations with adolescent girls, policy makers, and practitioners, this report reveals that investing in adolescent girls can yield a tenfold return in economic impact. It outlines six key areas for targeted action: building human capital, enhancing economic success, focusing on the most vulnerable girls, adopting a holistic approach, addressing data and evidence gaps, and mobilizing diverse stakeholders. Whether you are a policy maker, researcher, development practitioner, or advocate, this report will equip you with the knowledge and tools to drive meaningful change. Discover how empowering adolescent girls can transform individual lives and African economies. Join the movement to secure a brighter future for Africa’s adolescent girls and nations alike. The time for action is now.

    Reproducibility Package

    Scripts
    Readme Get Reproducibility Package
    Link: https://reproducibility.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/215/download/622/README.pdf
    Reproducibility package (code and partial data) for Pathways to Prosperity for Adolescent Girls in Africa
    Title
    Reproducibility package (code and partial data) for Pathways to Prosperity for Adolescent Girls in Africa
    Date
    2024-11
    Dependencies
    All Stata dependency files are included in the folder "ado". R dependencies: tidyverse, haven, broom, knitr, purrr, kableExtra, ggplot2, dplyr, stargazer, ggalluvial, ggtext, extrafont, foreign.
    Notes
    Computational reproducibility verified by Development Impact (DIME) Analytics team, World Bank.
    Source code repository
    Repository name URI
    Reproducible Research Repository (World Bank) https://reproducibility.worldbank.org
    Software
    Stata
    Name
    Stata
    Version
    18.0
    R
    Name
    R
    Version
    4.2.1
    QGIS
    Name
    QGIS
    Version
    3.38.1

    Reproducibility

    Technology environment

    Paper exhibits were reproduced in a computer with the following specifications:
    • OS: Windows 10 Enterprise, version 22H2
    • Processor: Intel(R) Xeon(R) Gold 6226R CPU @ 2.90GHz 2.90 GHz (2 processors)
    • Memory available: 128 GB
    • Software version: Stata 18.0 MP, R 4.2.1, QGIS 3.38.1

    Technology requirements

    Runtime: 40 minutes

    Reproduction instructions

    Users need to gain access to all the datasets of the reproducibility package and follow the instructions on page 1 of the README to reproduce the results.

    Data

    Datasets
    World Population Prospects
    Name
    World Population Prospects
    Note
    Source: United Nations. Located at: "Introduction/WPP2024_POP_F02_3_POPULATION_5-YEAR_AGE_GROUPS_FEMALE.xlsx", "Chapter 2/Replication Chapter 2/Data/Additional Data/popudata.dta". Download links: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Files/1_Indicator%20(Standard)/EXCEL_FILES/2_Population/WPP2024_POP_F02_3_POPULATION_5-YEAR_AGE_GROUPS_FEMALE.xlsx, "https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Files/1_Indicator%20(Standard)/EXCEL_FILES/2_Population/WPP2024_POP_F01_2_POPULATION_SINGLE_AGE_MALE.xlsx".
    Access policy
    Data is included in the reproducibility package
    License
    Creative Commons license CC BY 3.0 IGO
    License URL
    https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/MostUsed/
    Data URL
    https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
    Adolescent Girls Initiative – Kenya (AGI-K)
    Name
    Adolescent Girls Initiative – Kenya (AGI-K)
    Note
    Source: Harvard Dataverse. Located at: "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/AGIK/"
    Access policy
    Data is included in the reproducibility package
    License
    CC0 1.0 Universal
    License URL
    https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/94U224
    Data URL
    https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/94U224
    Adolescent Girls Empowerment Program (AGEP) Round 4
    Name
    Adolescent Girls Empowerment Program (AGEP) Round 4
    Note
    Source: Harvard Dataverse. Located at: "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/AGEP/AGEPR4/AGEP_Round4.dta", "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/AGEP/AGEPR4/AGEP_Sample.dta".
    Access policy
    Data is not included in the reproducibility package. Data is accessible upon approval on the data URL
    License
    Custom license
    License URL
    https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/CFIUC6&version=2.1&selectTab=termsTab
    Data URL
    https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/CFIUC6
    Sahel Women Empowerment and Demographic Dividend Initiative (SWEDD) – Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Mali, Niger, Mauritania, Chad
    Name
    Sahel Women Empowerment and Demographic Dividend Initiative (SWEDD) – Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Mali, Niger, Mauritania, Chad
    Note
    Source: World Bank. Located at: "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/SWEDD/ BLSWEDDado(en).dta". The file was received directly from the data authors, and all household data by country data was appended.
    Access policy
    Data for Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, and Niger are publicly available in their data URLs but cannot be redistributed. Data for Niger, Mauritania, and Chad are forthcoming in the Microdata Library.
    License
    Public use files
    License URL
    https://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/terms-of-use#public_use
    Data URL
    Burkina Faso: https://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/6255, Côte d'Ivoire: https://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/6262, Mali: https://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/6257
    Sahel Women Empowerment and Demographic Dividend Initiative (SWEDD) – Cash Transfers Benin
    Name
    Sahel Women Empowerment and Demographic Dividend Initiative (SWEDD) – Cash Transfers Benin
    Note
    Source: World Bank. Located at: "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/SWEDD Benin/CCT/ADO_Volet_2_clean.dta", "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/SWEDD Benin/CCT/INDIVIDU_Volet_2_clean.dta", "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/SWEDD Benin/CCT/MENAGE_Volet_2_clean.dta", "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/SWEDD Benin/CCT/MERE_Volet_2_clean.dta".
    Access policy
    Data is forthcoming in the World Bank Microdata library.
    Sahel Women Empowerment and Demographic Dividend Initiative (SWEDD) – Safe Spaces Benin
    Name
    Sahel Women Empowerment and Demographic Dividend Initiative (SWEDD) – Safe Spaces Benin
    Note
    Source: World Bank. Located at: "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/SWEDD Benin/Safespaces/ADO_Volet_1_clean.dta", "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/SWEDD Benin/Safespaces/GAR_Volet_1_clean.dta", "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/SWEDD Benin/Safespaces/INDIVIDU_Volet_1_clean.dta", "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/SWEDD Benin/Safespaces/MENAGE_Volet_1_clean.dta".
    Access policy
    Data is forthcoming in the World Bank Microdata library.
    Adolescent Girls Initiative for Learning and Empowerment (AGILE) – Nigeria
    Name
    Adolescent Girls Initiative for Learning and Empowerment (AGILE) – Nigeria
    Note
    Source: World Bank. Located at: "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/Agile/Adolescent Survey_June 16 2023.dta", "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/Agile/School Survey_June 16 2023.dta"
    Access policy
    Data is publicly available in the data URL but cannot be redistributed
    License
    Direct Access
    License URL
    https://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/terms-of-use#direct_access
    Data URL
    https://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/6239
    Promoting Safe Sex among Adolescents in Tanzania (PASS)
    Name
    Promoting Safe Sex among Adolescents in Tanzania (PASS)
    Note
    Source: World Bank. Located at: "Spotlight 2/Data/raw/TZ_Safe/TZ_PASS-Baseline_ee.dta".
    Access policy
    Data is forthcoming in the World Bank Microdata library.
    Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS)
    Name
    Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS)
    Note
    Source: UNICEF. See README for the data location.
    Access policy
    Data is publicly available in the data URL but cannot be redistributed. See README for instructions for data file selection.
    License URL
    https://www.unicef.org/legal#copyright
    Data URL
    https://mics.unicef.org/surveys
    The Demographic and Health Surveys Program
    Name
    The Demographic and Health Surveys Program
    Note
    Source: USAID. See README for the data location.
    Access policy
    Data is publicly available in the data URL but cannot be redistributed. See README for instructions for data file selection.
    Data URL
    https://dhsprogram.com/data/available-datasets.cfm
    Women, Business and the Law 1.0 Data for 1971-2024
    Name
    Women, Business and the Law 1.0 Data for 1971-2024
    Note
    Source: World Bank. Located at: "Chapter 2/Replication Chapter 2/Data/Additional Data/country_laws.dta".
    Access policy
    Data is included in the reproducibility package
    License
    Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)
    License URL
    https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/legal/terms-of-use-for-datasets
    Data URL
    https://wbl.worldbank.org/en/wbl-data
    Global Financial Inclusion (Global Findex) Database 2017
    Name
    Global Financial Inclusion (Global Findex) Database 2017
    Note
    Source: World Bank. Located at: "Chapter 2/Replication Chapter 2/Data/Findex/micro_world.dta".
    Access policy
    Data is publicly available in the data URL but cannot be redistributed
    License
    Public use files
    License URL
    https://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/terms-of-use#public_use
    Data URL
    https://doi.org/10.48529/d3cf-fj47
    Africa - Admin Level 2
    Name
    Africa - Admin Level 2
    Note
    Source: IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre. Located at: "Chapter 2/Replication Chapter 2/Data/Shapefiles/Africa_adm2.shp" (and associated files with the same name).
    Access policy
    Included in the reproducibility package
    Data URL
    https://geoportal.icpac.net/layers/geonode:afr_g2014_2013_2
    Data statement

    Some data is not yet publicly available but is expected to be made available through the Microdata Library in the future.

    Description

    Output
    Pathways to Prosperity for Adolescent Girls in Africa
    Type
    Book
    Title
    Pathways to Prosperity for Adolescent Girls in Africa
    URL
    https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/entities/publication/942dd13d-f2e0-444f-bbf9-3920481a80b9
    Authors
    Author Affiliation Email
    Kehinde Ajayi Center for Global Development kajayi@cgdev.org
    Estelle Koussoubé World Bank mkoussoube@worldbank.org
    Date of production

    2024-11

    Scope and coverage

    Geographic locations
    Location Code
    Africa AFR

    Disclaimer

    Disclaimer

    The materials in the reproducibility packages are distributed as they were prepared by the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this event do not necessarily reflect the views of the World Bank, the Executive Directors of the World Bank, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the materials included in the reproducibility package.

    Access and rights

    License
    Name URI
    Modified BSD3 https://opensource.org/license/bsd-3-clause/

    Contacts

    Contacts
    Name Affiliation Email
    Riddhi Kalsi World Bank rkalsi1@worldbank.org
    Reproducibility WBG World Bank reproducibility@worldbank.org

    Information on metadata

    Producers
    Name Abbreviation Affiliation Role
    Reproducibility WBG DIME World Bank - Development Impact Department Verification and preparation of metadata
    Date of Production

    2024-11-19

    Document version

    1

    Citation

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