Is it possible to stimulate women’s employment by relaxing their financial and human capital constraints? Does involving husbands help or hinder the effort? Using an experiment in Tunisia, this paper shows that providing cash grants and financial training to women stimulates their income generating activities, but only when their partners are not involved. The program did not alter traditional gender roles. Instead, it encouraged employment of other household members and investments in small-scale agriculture and livestock farming — two activities traditionally undertaken by women at home. The impacts on household living standards are overwhelmingly positive, and suggest that the program is highly cost-effective.
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MIT License | https://opensource.org/license/mit/ |
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Reproducible Research Repository (World Bank) | https://reproducibility.worldbank.org |
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Author | Affiliation | |
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Jules Gazeaud | J-PAL MENA, The American University in Cairo | jgazeaud@povertyactionlab.org |
Nausheen Khan | World Bank | nkhan8@worldbank.org |
Eric Mvukiyehe | Duke University | eric.mvukiyehe@duke.edu |
Olivier Sterck | ODID, University of Oxford | olivier.sterck@qeh.ox.ac.uk |
Agency Name | Role |
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Sarah Elven | RA |
Samih Ferrah | RA |
Joe St Clair | RA |
Varada Shrotri | RA |
2022-07
Location | Code |
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Tunisia | TUN |
The materials in the reproducibility packages are distributed as they were prepared by the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/the World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this event do not necessarily reflect the views of the World Bank, the Executive Directors of the World Bank, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the materials included in the reproducibility package.
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Modified BSD3 | https://opensource.org/license/bsd-3-clause/ |
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Krestel | CK | World Bank |
2023-07-19
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